Which amendment addresses the right to free speech?

The First Amendment addresses the right to free speech, which is a fundamental aspect of American democracy. It specifically states that Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech, allowing individuals to express their thoughts and opinions without fear of government censorship or punishment. This amendment is part of the Bill of Rights, which was ratified in 1791, and it emphasizes the importance of protecting individual liberties.

In contrast, the other amendments listed cover different rights and protections. The Second Amendment deals with the right to bear arms, the Third Amendment pertains to the quartering of soldiers, and the Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. Understanding the specific focus of each amendment helps to clarify the unique historical and legal context that has shaped American rights and freedoms.