What are the two major political parties in the United States?

The two major political parties in the United States are the Republicans and Democrats. These parties have been dominant in American politics for most of the country's history, shaping the political landscape through their differing ideologies, policies, and platforms.

The Republican Party, often associated with conservative viewpoints, advocates for limited government, free markets, and individual liberties. They typically focus on issues such as lower taxes, business development, and a strong national defense.

In contrast, the Democratic Party is generally aligned with more liberal ideologies, prioritizing social equality, environmental protection, and government intervention in the economy to address social issues. This party tends to support policies aimed at healthcare access, income equality, and civil rights.

While there are other parties like the Independents, Greens, and Libertarians that play roles in the political sphere, they do not wield the same level of influence or electoral success as the two major parties. The prominence of the Republicans and Democrats is evident in their historical control of national and state offices, making them the primary organizations through which most American political activity is conducted.