Which major political party is known for its conservative policies in the United States?

The Republican Party is recognized for its conservative policies, which often include a focus on limited government, fiscal responsibility, free-market principles, and traditional social values. The party typically advocates for lower taxes, less regulation on businesses, and a strong national defense. Its platform is often aligned with preserving individual liberties and promoting personal responsibility, which are foundational aspects of conservative philosophy in the context of American politics.

In contrast, the Democratic Party tends to promote more liberal policies, emphasizing social equality, environmental issues, and a more expansive role of government in economic and social affairs. The Libertarian Party advocates for maximum personal freedom and minimal government intervention, but it does not align strictly with the broader conservative agenda of the Republican Party. Finally, the Green Party focuses primarily on environmental issues and social justice, which also does not fit within the traditional conservative framework. Thus, the Republican Party is firmly established as the major political party reflecting conservative ideals in the United States.