Who is credited with writing the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson is credited with writing the Declaration of Independence, which was adopted on July 4, 1776. As the principal author, Jefferson crafted the document to articulate the American colonies' reasons for seeking independence from British rule. His eloquent expression of Enlightenment ideals, particularly the principles of natural rights and government by consent of the governed, became foundational for the nation’s democratic values. Jefferson's ability to convey the colonists' grievances and aspirations in a clear and persuasive manner is a key reason why he is recognized as the primary author.

Other figures mentioned, such as George Washington, James Madison, and Benjamin Franklin, played significant roles in the American Revolution and the formation of the United States, but their contributions were directed toward different aspects of governance and military leadership rather than crafting the declaration itself. Washington was the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army, Madison was an influential member of the Constitutional Convention, and Franklin was a statesman and diplomat who helped with the Revolutionary War efforts and the peace treaty.